First lady Melania Trump participated in a time-honored Washington tradition dating back more than 100 years — gifting her inaugural ballgown to the Smithsonian’s National Museum of American History.
“Mrs. Trump had a passion for design starting at very young age, and had a very precise idea of what she wanted to wear for the historic evening,” Trump’s communications director Stephanie Grisham told CNN. “She is honored to be able to donate her couture piece to such an iconic exhibit at the Smithsonian.”
Trump took part in the gown presentation ceremony.
Lisa Kathleen Graddy, curator of the Smithsonian’s First Ladies Collection exhibition said the tradition began with Helen Taft in 1912.
“Since then, it’s become the custom for the Smithsonian to make the donation request, and for the first lady to give her gown for the public to view,” Graddy said.
Shortly after inauguration, the Smithsonian’s conservators begin to work with the White House to ensure the donation process is smooth; they even go so far as to craft a mannequin made to resemble the first lady’s physique as closely as possible.
Trump’s ivory, silk crepe column gown, with a slit in the skirt and ruffle accent, will become a part of one of the museum’s most popular exhibitions — in 2016, more than four million visitors passed through the First Ladies Collection.
Hervé Pierre
The designer of Trump’s gown, Hervé Pierre, was also in attendance on Friday. Pierre was formerly creative director for Carolina Herrera, the iconic American designer whose dresses were often worn by first ladies Michelle Obama and Laura Bush.
Trump did not have a personal relationship with Pierre before asking him to design her inaugural gown.
“When sitting down with Hervé to discuss her vision, the first lady knew she wanted a modern, light, unique and unexpected look,” Grisham told CNN.
In an interview last month with The New York Times, Pierre said Trump first reached out to him on January 3, just 17 days before inauguration.
“She gave me a couple of key words. She didn’t want a big ball gown, she wanted something sleek, ivory, vanilla. It had to be really, really right because it was going to be part of history — part of this country’s history but also part of what I will have achieved on earth. I’ve designed thousands of dresses, but people will remember this one most particularly,” he said.
Trump has since worn custom-made Pierre designs a handful of times as first lady, most notably in May, departing from the South Lawn of the White House en route to Saudi Arabia, in an orange leather skirt and cream sweater.
And in July, at a private Eiffel Tower dinner with President Donald Trump and French President Emmanuel Macron and his wife, Brigitte, in Paris, Pierre designed a red, white and blue dress with embellishments on the bodice meant to represent wheat.
Past inaugural dresses
Trump’s gown had little of the glitz and drama of past first lady inaugural designs, though it was chic in its simplicity, with its off-the-shoulder neckline and a skinny, red belt as the only pop of color. By contrast, Hillary Clinton’s 1993 inaugural gown was a purple lace and sequins number by Sarah Phillips, with long sleeves, a belt and a sheer overlay skirt.
Laura Bush also went with sleeves and sparkle, wearing a ruby-colored gown by Texas designer Michael Faircloth.
Trump’s predecessor, Michelle Obama, ushered in a new era of modern inaugural ball style, opting for designer Jason Wu for both of her husband’s inaugural celebrations. The first, in 2009, was a flowing, white, one-shoulder gown with floral appliqué, the second, a bold red gown made of chiffon and velvet.
The white Wu is part of the Smithsonian collection, which, with the addition of Trump’s dress this week, will bring to 27 the total number of dresses, and more than 160 other first lady clothing items and accessories.
“(The first ladies) are all so gracious about the donation process,” Graddy said. “It must be sort of a strange thing to basically come to a museum and see yourself, your dress, encased in the Smithsonian, as you become a part of history.”